INTERVIEWING:
• What seven items should you bring with you when you are shooting an interview?
(Clocks Tick Tock Making Heads Pound Loudly)
C amera
T ape
T ripod (no tripod = bad)
M icrophone
H eadphones
P ower source
L ight source
• Shooting into a light source = silhouette
Button to adjust = backlight
• Where do you want your light source?
Behind the camera
• On what object should you focus the camera?
the middle of the face
• No tripod= bad
• Date and Time= NEVER
• What's the difference between SP/EP? Standard Play/Extended Play
• Camera shoots in SP.
• Pre-Roll- 3-5 seconds before the interview
• Post-Roll- 3-5 seconds after the interview
CAMERA SHOTS:
***BACKGROUND: Has some depth, not plain; interviewee is at 6-8 feet from the wall; interviewee is, the shot not the backgroud
• 1 Shot= middle of the chest to above the head
• 1 Shot with graphic= + panned to the side + graphics
• 2 Shot= two people framed in one second
• CU- close up
• MS- medium shot
• LS- long shot
• ECU- extreme close up
• Rule of thirds- imagine a 3x3 grid in the camera
CAMERA MOVEMENTS:
• Tilt- moving it up and down
• Pan- move the camera left and right
• Zoom- changing the focal length of the camera
• Dolly- physically moving the camera on wheels
LIGHTS
• Key- provides the most light; shined on the subject
• Fill- fills in the shadows
• Back- seperates the person from the background
MICROPHONES:
• Unidirectional- picks up sound from one direction
• Omnidirectional- picks up sounds from all directions; used in home camcorders
• Cardiod- a little more than unidirectional
• Lav/Lapel Microphone- the one clipped onto a shirt
• Boom Microphone- unidirectional, the big fluffy one
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